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Creighton Model FertilityCare System
The Creighton Model FertilityCare System (Creighton Model'', ''FertilityCare, CrMS) is a form of natural family planning which involves identifying the fertile period during a woman's menstrual cycle. The Creighton Model was developed by Dr Thomas Hilgers, the founder and director of the ''Pope Paul VI Institute''. This model, like the Billings ovulation method, is based on observations of cervical mucus to track fertility.
==History==
Dr Thomas Hilgers began research in 1976 which led to the development of the Creighton Model FertilityCare System, which was first fully described (as the Creighton Model) in 1980.〔 In 1981, the American Academy of Natural Family Planning was founded to promote use of the Creighton Model as a form of natural family planning (the term for methods of family planning approved by the Roman Catholic church).〔(American Academy of FertilityCare Professionals )〕 In 1985, Hilgers created the Pope Paul VI Institute to medically support the directives given by Pope Paul VI in ''Humanae Vitae: On the Regulation of Birth''.
In 1991, Hilgers self-published a manual titled ''The Medical Applications Of Natural Family Planning: A Physician’s Guide to NaProTECHNOLOGY'' through his Pope Paul VI Institute Press. NaProTechnology is described as Natural Procreative Technology. In 2001, the AANFP was renamed the American Academy of FertilityCare Professionals, to reflect the relabeling of the Creighton Model as FertilityCare. In 2004, Hilgers self-published a reference manual titled ''The Medical and Surgical Practice of NaProTECHNOLOGY''. Hilgers refers to the Creighton Model FertilityCare System as "the foundational family planning system to NaProTechnology".
Hilgers describes the Creighton Model as being based on "a standardized modification of the Billings ovulation method", which was developed by John and Evelyn Billings in the 1960s.〔(Creighton Model )〕 The Billingses issued a paper refuting the claim that the CrMS represents a standardization of the BOM.〔(Some Clarifications Concerning NaProTECHNOLOGY and the Billings Ovulation Method )〕 They are two different methods and should not be seen as interchangeable.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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